As an important part of China's socialist market economy, the individual and private economy has played an important role in expanding employment and stimulating domestic demand. A few days ago, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce formulated and promulgated the "Several Opinions on Further Promoting the Development of Individual and Private Economy" (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions"), helping individual and private enterprises to cope with the international financial crisis in many aspects and achieve sound and rapid development.
Allow movable property mortgage, equity pledge
Private capital can start small loans
The "Opinions" clarify that private enterprises are encouraged to become bigger, stronger and more active. Except for the state's express prohibition, all investment fields that allow state-owned and foreign-funded enterprises to enter are open to individual and private enterprises. In accordance with the requirements of “increase total volume, expand scale, encourage advanced, and eliminate backwardnessâ€, we will focus on supporting private enterprises that conform to national industrial policies and have competitive advantages, and establish large-scale enterprise groups that operate across industries and regions through mergers and reorganizations. . Support private enterprises in the service industry to carry out chain operations and achieve scale and intensive development.
In order to effectively help individual and private enterprises to solve the problem of financing difficulties, the industrial and commercial departments at all levels will be based on their functions, actively cooperate with relevant departments, and carry out registration of movable property mortgage, equity pledge and registered trademark exclusive rights, and guide individual and private enterprises to use mortgages and pledge guarantees for financing; Allow equity investment to further expand financing channels for individual and private enterprises; steadily promote private capital to establish microfinance companies, provide financial institutions with business registration and mortgage registration and pledge registration information inquiry services for individual and private enterprises, and support the establishment of private and private enterprises. Financial services system and credit guarantee system.
Will develop micro-enterprise support measures
Exempting entrepreneurs from fees within 3 years
The State Administration for Industry and Commerce will cooperate with relevant departments to scientifically define and subdivide the standards for small and medium-sized enterprises, and jointly revise the “Provisional Regulations on the Management of Individual Industrial and Commercial Households in Urban and Rural Areasâ€, and research and formulate “micro-enterprises†according to the characteristics of individual and private enterprises of different industries and sizes. Support measures. Encourage and guide the expansion of individual industrial and commercial households with large scale to enterprises, and further improve their management and market competitiveness.
Encourage and guide returning migrant workers, laid-off and unemployed people, demobilized veterans, college graduates, and disabled people to start their own businesses, provide free business guidance and related policies, regulations and information consultation for their application for registration of individual industrial and commercial households and private enterprises. service. In strict accordance with the provisions of the Employment Promotion Law, entrepreneurs who meet the policy requirements are exempted from registration fees and licenses for administrative fees within three years.
Farmers' professional cooperative registration is free
Stop the disorderly apportionment and arbitrary charges
The industry and commerce department will, in accordance with the principles of law, voluntariness, compensation and freedom of advancement and retreat, allow farmers to set up farmer professions with land contractual management rights without changing the collective ownership of land, changing land use, or damaging farmers’ land contractual rights. cooperative. Support farmers' professional cooperatives to conduct operations and provide services across geographies, cross-owners, and industries. The use of information technology to improve the quality of registration services for farmers' professional cooperatives, strengthen the promotion of laws and regulations, do a good job in policy consultation, and strictly enforce the regulations on the registration of farmers' professional cooperatives.
We will earnestly safeguard the market order of fair competition and provide a good market environment for the development of individual and private economy. Increase the protection of the name, registered trademark and trade secrets of individual and private enterprises, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of individual and private enterprises.
Resolutely stop the "three chaos" phenomenon, it is strictly forbidden to use the annual inspection photos for random apportionment, arbitrary charges, fines and ride fees. Give full play to the functions of "prevention, warning, and education" of administrative law enforcement. If the circumstances of the illegal activities of individual and private enterprises are minor, and the parties actively take measures to remedy them, and have no harmful consequences, the education shall be changed to the main, and the law shall be lightened, mitigated, or exempted. Economic punishment. For individual industrial and commercial households and private enterprises that are temporarily experiencing difficulties in production and management, they should be supported in terms of annual inspection photos.
Allow movable property mortgage, equity pledge
Private capital can start small loans
The "Opinions" clarify that private enterprises are encouraged to become bigger, stronger and more active. Except for the state's express prohibition, all investment fields that allow state-owned and foreign-funded enterprises to enter are open to individual and private enterprises. In accordance with the requirements of “increase total volume, expand scale, encourage advanced, and eliminate backwardnessâ€, we will focus on supporting private enterprises that conform to national industrial policies and have competitive advantages, and establish large-scale enterprise groups that operate across industries and regions through mergers and reorganizations. . Support private enterprises in the service industry to carry out chain operations and achieve scale and intensive development.
In order to effectively help individual and private enterprises to solve the problem of financing difficulties, the industrial and commercial departments at all levels will be based on their functions, actively cooperate with relevant departments, and carry out registration of movable property mortgage, equity pledge and registered trademark exclusive rights, and guide individual and private enterprises to use mortgages and pledge guarantees for financing; Allow equity investment to further expand financing channels for individual and private enterprises; steadily promote private capital to establish microfinance companies, provide financial institutions with business registration and mortgage registration and pledge registration information inquiry services for individual and private enterprises, and support the establishment of private and private enterprises. Financial services system and credit guarantee system.
Will develop micro-enterprise support measures
Exempting entrepreneurs from fees within 3 years
The State Administration for Industry and Commerce will cooperate with relevant departments to scientifically define and subdivide the standards for small and medium-sized enterprises, and jointly revise the “Provisional Regulations on the Management of Individual Industrial and Commercial Households in Urban and Rural Areasâ€, and research and formulate “micro-enterprises†according to the characteristics of individual and private enterprises of different industries and sizes. Support measures. Encourage and guide the expansion of individual industrial and commercial households with large scale to enterprises, and further improve their management and market competitiveness.
Encourage and guide returning migrant workers, laid-off and unemployed people, demobilized veterans, college graduates, and disabled people to start their own businesses, provide free business guidance and related policies, regulations and information consultation for their application for registration of individual industrial and commercial households and private enterprises. service. In strict accordance with the provisions of the Employment Promotion Law, entrepreneurs who meet the policy requirements are exempted from registration fees and licenses for administrative fees within three years.
Farmers' professional cooperative registration is free
Stop the disorderly apportionment and arbitrary charges
The industry and commerce department will, in accordance with the principles of law, voluntariness, compensation and freedom of advancement and retreat, allow farmers to set up farmer professions with land contractual management rights without changing the collective ownership of land, changing land use, or damaging farmers’ land contractual rights. cooperative. Support farmers' professional cooperatives to conduct operations and provide services across geographies, cross-owners, and industries. The use of information technology to improve the quality of registration services for farmers' professional cooperatives, strengthen the promotion of laws and regulations, do a good job in policy consultation, and strictly enforce the regulations on the registration of farmers' professional cooperatives.
We will earnestly safeguard the market order of fair competition and provide a good market environment for the development of individual and private economy. Increase the protection of the name, registered trademark and trade secrets of individual and private enterprises, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of individual and private enterprises.
Resolutely stop the "three chaos" phenomenon, it is strictly forbidden to use the annual inspection photos for random apportionment, arbitrary charges, fines and ride fees. Give full play to the functions of "prevention, warning, and education" of administrative law enforcement. If the circumstances of the illegal activities of individual and private enterprises are minor, and the parties actively take measures to remedy them, and have no harmful consequences, the education shall be changed to the main, and the law shall be lightened, mitigated, or exempted. Economic punishment. For individual industrial and commercial households and private enterprises that are temporarily experiencing difficulties in production and management, they should be supported in terms of annual inspection photos.
A laboratory centrifuge is a piece of equipment used to separate components of a mixture based on their density and size. It works by spinning samples at high speeds, which creates a centrifugal force that causes the heavier components to move to the bottom of the tube or container. The lighter components remain at the top or in the supernatant.
Laboratory centrifuges are used in various fields such as biology, chemistry, and medicine. They can be used for DNA extraction, protein purification, cell separation, and blood analysis. They are essential tools in research and diagnostic laboratories.
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