On May 6th, China's first **** blue book “China**** Research Report (2014)†was published in Beijing. The report pointed out that in the context of the rebound of international terrorist activities, China’s terrorist activities in 2013 once again showed a high incidence and presented new features. The report found that China’s terrorist activities have shown a trend of geographical expansion, with government agencies and gangs as the main targets. Religion penetration ** socialist beliefs identity composition .
I. China’s terrorist activities show a geographical expansion
The report shows that as China's overseas interests deepen, the international security risks it faces are also increasing, and terrorist activities in the era of globalization have often afflicted Chinese people overseas.
On the other hand, due to the impact of international terrorist activities, terrorist activities in China have been active for several years. According to official reports and public information, there were 10 violent terrorist attacks in China in 2013.
"One of the biggest challenges facing domestic security at the moment is violent terrorism," said Feng Zhongping, vice president of the China Institute of Contemporary International Relations. The report found that China’s terrorist activities have shown a trend of geographical expansion, government agencies, and ** The new characteristics of the main target of attack and the use of cold weapons such as cold weapons.
The report emphasizes that because of the deep international background behind some terrorist attacks, it is difficult to effectively contain it by relying only on certain powerful domestic agencies. The **** commission is the highest decision-making and deliberative organ of cross-sectoral coordination. The setting up of the National Security Committee is effective. Maintain the strategy of ****.
Religious Infiltration** Socialist Belief Identity
The report pointed out that the Western hostile forces have more diverse ways of infiltrating Chinese religions, a wider range, more concealed means, and both openness and secretiveness, which are highly inflammatory and deceptive. Overseas religious infiltration forces have extended their tentacles into various areas of Chinese society and have intensified their penetration.
For example, the report stated that in 2013, a common feature of violent terrorist incidents was that mobs were religious extremists. They organized underground lecture classes in advance, watched the audio and video of religious extremism and violence, and disseminated religious extreme ideas.
“Religious infiltration has created a great deal of ideological security in contemporary China and has caused serious harm to China’s crime. It must be highly vigilant,†the report wrote.
Second, the National Security Committee will co-ordinate the two major domestic and foreign
The report first pointed out that based on the central meeting and documents, the basic nature and positioning of the Central National Security Council has been very clear, that is: it is the highest decision-making body of the National Security Council, and it is also the deliberative coordination body with the highest authority.
In addition, the report also pointed out that the National Security Council will co-ordinate two domestic and foreign security issues, and its specific functions are four.
(I) Formulation and implementation of the **** strategy
For a long period of time, China has no systematic strategy. It is actually a part of the military strategy that implements the strategy. In response, the report pointed out that with the complex changes in the security situation at home and abroad, it is increasingly difficult for military strategies to meet the country's overall security needs. Planning and guidance need to be planned and guided from a macroscopic and overall perspective. The development and implementation of the strategy must be urgently addressed. The agenda, and become the first major functions and tasks of the National Security Committee.
(II) Advancing the construction of the rule of law
At present, the "**** Law" is mainly a law concerning concealed frontline anti-espionage investigations. It is a "narrow sense" of security law. The report pointed out that with the increasing integration and complications of the law, it is necessary to have a law that is truly valid and can fully reflect the country’s comprehensive security and security. It needs to be improved through military, political, and diplomatic legislation. The entire legal system. Only in this way can we really advance the construction of the rule of law of the Communist Party, which is another major task and function of the National Security Committee.
(c) Formulate policies and policies
The report pointed out that on the basis of formulating a strategy for the implementation of this strategy, it is necessary to formulate corresponding specific policies and policies for safe work. Including safe working procedures, principles and rules, etc., should also include policy principles for responding to major security crisis emergencies at home and abroad, solving policies that highlight social conflicts and promoting domestic social stability, cracking down on “three forces†and safeguarding national unity policies, and involving national unification. , territorial disputes and other aspects of the policy, information network security, marine safety and other aspects of the policy and security policy in the surrounding areas.
(D) Research and solution to major issues
For a long time, in dealing with and handling major national security incidents, various functional departments have often been “a single piece of railway **.†In recent years, some major emergencies have often had comprehensive features.
For example, the terrorist attacks in Xinjiang and Tibet created by the "three forces" have a profound international background behind them. It is not enough to rely solely on some powerful domestic departments. It also needs intelligence, diplomacy and other departments to cooperate closely.
The report points out that similar situations will increase. The National Security Council is an inter-departmental highest decision-making and deliberative coordination agency. It will bring together relevant departments such as the Public Security, National Security, Military, National, Foreign Affairs, Communications, Economics, Intelligence, Outreach, Offices, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan to study and solve the problem. **** Major issues at work.
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